Monthly Bible
Commentaries

September 2004

Chosen and Loved by God

Deuteronomy 7:7-9
The Lord did not set his affection on you and choose you because you were more numerous than other peoples, for you were the fewest of all peoples. But it was because the Lord loved you and kept the oath he swore to your ancestors that he brought you out with a mighty hand and redeemed you from the land of slavery, from the power of Pharaoh king of Egypt. Know therefore that the Lord your God is God; he is the faithful God, keeping his covenant of love to a thousand generations of those who love him and keep his commandments. (Deuteronomy 7:7-9)

There are Bible passages that sum up, in a few lines, a powerful and essential teaching. One of these is found in the seventh chapter of the Book of Deuteronomy. Speaking to the assembly of the people of Israel, Moses tells how God “set his heart” on them and “chose” them. God “redeemed” them from slavery and will continue to love those who “love him and keep his commandments.”

To “set one’s heart on” and “choose” someone means uniting our life to theirs. It means sharing someone’s fate because we want what is good for them, because their future matters to us. What has motivated this concern of God’s, says Moses, is love, a love that looks beyond outward appearances, for Israel was not a powerful or prestigious nation but rather an unimpressive one, “the smallest of all,” says the text.

“To redeem”: God showed his love by turning their destiny around, by an act of liberation. At a time when this people should have disappeared in the twists and turns of history, its life was suddenly transformed and it was liberated. Moses says that by doing this God “kept the oath which he swore to your ancestors” (v. 8), a reference to the Book of Genesis and to the story of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. This love is not a passing fancy. It is something lasting; it remains faithful.

“To love God and keep his commandments.” For true love to be possible, there must be reciprocity. God’s love calls for a response. According to Moses, this response has two aspects. On the one hand it means “loving God”—being loved by God leads us to recognize what love is and to love in return the living Wellspring of all love, God himself. And secondly, it means “keeping his commandments”—letting God love us leads us to love others, to love them as God loves. In the Bible, the calls to love God and to love others will always be linked, as they are in this text, in the memory of a precarious nation that nonetheless was loved and saved. God’s love is recognized first and foremost by our attitude towards the weak, towards those who are defenseless.

01
In what events and people can I see signs of God’s liberating activity?
02
Where can we recognize God’s love in our life? How does that love grow in us?
03
Who is “weak” or “defenseless” around me, among my family and friends, in my neighbourhood?

Recent meditations