Monthly Bible
Commentaries

April 2026

The Mystery of the Passover

John 12:20-28
 Now among those who went up to worship at the festival were some Greeks. They came to Philip, who was from Bethsaida in Galilee, and said to him, "Sir, we wish to see Jesus." Philip went and told Andrew; then Andrew and Philip went and told Jesus.Jesus answered them, "The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified. Very truly, I tell you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains just a single grain; but if it dies, it bears much fruit. Those who cling to their life lose it, and those who are not attached to their life in this world will keep it for eternal life. Whoever serves me must follow me, and where I am, there will my servant be also. Whoever serves me, the Father will honor."Now my soul is troubled. And what should I say—"Father, save me from this hour'? No, it is for this reason that I have come to this hour. Father, glorify your name." 

The texts for Holy Week and Easter are rather numerous and speak of it in a more or less open fashion. To read and meditate the parable of the wheat grain, it is good to view it in its context: to understand the curiosity and the interest of the people, even non-Jews, to what Jesus could offer as a teaching. But what were they expecting? And then Jesus comes up with this parable about the need to die in order to bear fruit.... In other words, do not be attached to your own life! Not very attractive. A scandal or a bewilderment for many, even for his disciples who say to him through Peter: "May that not happen to you!" (Matt 16:22). A scandal but also a question, or even a challenge, yes, a great occasion to doubt for Jesus himself! He is troubled! Perhaps by the desire to get out of what lies before him! We can think of the words he spoke at Gethsemane, "Remove this cup from me" (Luke 22:42).

But we have to read the passage to the end: what is the road of life? For at the end there is not just an ending and the abyss, but fruit and life! The mystery of the Passover: to die in order to live. And not to separate the two. In our language and our logic we may think in dualities and oppositions, but are we able to think--or stil more to live--both together? In John's gospel we find on several occasions an expression that puts these two realities together: glory. God manifests his glory in Jesus, in the gift of his life, in his life as the Risen Lord!

01
Have I ever experienced a feeling of scandal at words of Christ that finally became clear years later?
02
Have I ever experienced a loss, a small or great death in my life, that led to greater life?
03
Do I remain confident that "life is stronger than death"?

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